Oregon Pesticide Practice Test

What is a true statement regarding action thresholds in pest management?

1. The action threshold for a pest may be set at a zero pest population density

2. Action thresholds are only necessary for economically important pests

3. Action thresholds are determined solely by crop yield

4. Only visual assessments can determine action thresholds

The correct answer is: The action threshold for a pest may be set at a zero pest population density

In pest management, action thresholds are crucial for informing when to take action against pests to prevent unacceptable damage. The correct answer states that the action threshold for a pest may be set at a zero pest population density. This concept recognizes that in some instances, especially when it comes to key pests that pose significant risks to crops or economic return, the goal may be to maintain those pests at zero levels to avoid any potential harm. Setting an action threshold at zero can be particularly important for pests that can cause catastrophic damage if allowed to establish. For instance, certain invasive species or disease vectors might warrant immediate action to ensure they do not reach a level where they negatively impact crop health or yield. The other options do not accurately reflect the principles of action thresholds. For example, while economically important pests certainly require consideration in setting thresholds, action thresholds can apply to a variety of pests, not just those with direct economic impact. Additionally, thresholds are not determined solely based on crop yield; they take into account various factors including economic thresholds, pest biology, and environmental conditions. Lastly, although visual assessments play a role in monitoring pest populations, action thresholds can also be determined through economic analysis, historical data, and predictive models beyond just visual inspections.